Apparatus and method for highly controlled electrodeposition

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United States of America Patent

APP PUB NO 20040256222A1
SERIAL NO

10778647

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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An apparatus and method for highly controlled electrodeposition, particularly useful for electroplating submicron structures. Enhanced control of the process provides for a more uniform deposit thickness over the entire substrate, and permits reliable plating of submicron features. The apparatus includes a pressurized electrochemical cell to improve plating efficiency and reduce defects, vertical laminar flow of the electrolyte solution to remove surface gases from the vertically arranged substrate, a rotating wafer chuck to eliminate edge plating effects, and a variable aperture to control the current distribution and ensure deposit uniformity across the entire substrate. Also a dynamic profile anode whose shape can be varied to optimize the current distribution to the substrate. The anode is advantageously able to use metallic ion sources and may be placed close to the cathode thus minimizing contamination of the substrate.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
SURFECT TECHNOLOGIES INC12000 CANDELARIA BOULEVARD N E ALBUQUERQUE NM 87112

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Griego, Thomas P Corrales, NM 17 139
Sanchez, Fernando M Albuquerque, NM 4 47

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